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North Dakota

Richland County, ND: borrowing basics and county figures

Prepared by Personal Loan Compare editors · Reviewed October 28, 2026 · Editorial policy

Short answer

Richland County households have a median income of $75,432 and median rent of $740 a month (ACS 2020 to 2024). For a Richland County borrower, the useful steps are the same anywhere: price the need, gather three written offers, and check the North Dakota license.

On this page
  1. Richland County at a glance
  2. Housing costs in Richland County
  3. Where Richland County differs from the rest of North Dakota
  4. Household income in Richland County
  5. Richland County industries and commutes
  6. Towns and communities in Richland County
  7. The counties around Richland County
  8. Local borrowing considerations for Richland County
  9. Who lives in Richland County, in numbers
  10. Budget math at the Richland County median
  11. Lender oversight for Richland County
  12. Before you sign
  13. Keep exploring
  14. Frequently asked questions

Richland County at a glance

16,584Population (ACS 2020-24)
$75,432Median household income
$740/moMedian gross rent
$183,600Median home value
68%Owner-occupied homes
10%Below the poverty line
1,436 sq miLand area
38.0Median age

With an estimated 16,584 residents (ACS 2020 to 2024), Richland County ranks 9th of 53 in North Dakota for population. Spread over 1,436 square miles, that works out to roughly 11.6 residents per square mile. Metro status: none; Richland County sits outside the 2023 OMB metro areas. Of the 14 Census places inside Richland County, Wahpeton leads by population with about 8,010; 14 of the 14 are incorporated.

Housing costs in Richland County

Median gross rent, utilities included, comes to $740 in Richland County versus $954 statewide. Rent takes 30% or more of income for 32% of renter households here. With a median value of $183,600, a typical Richland County house costs 2.4 times what the median household earns in a year. Owners occupy 68% of homes. Half the housing stock was built before 1972. Nationally, Richland County's $740 rent is 16% below the middle county.

Home costsRichland CountyNorth DakotaCompared with North Dakota
Rent-burdened renters32%39%-6.7 pts
Owners68%63%+5.3 pts
Burdened owners17%21%-3.5 pts
Mobile homes3.7%6.6%-2.9 pts
Median home value$183,600$249,90027% lower
Median gross rent$740/mo$954/mo22% lower

Where Richland County differs from the rest of North Dakota

The 3 Richland County numbers that rank furthest from typical in North Dakota, and what each means for a borrower:

  • The housing vacancy rate: 9% in Richland County. Only 6 of 53 North Dakota counties are lower. Few vacant units can mean a tight housing market.
  • Richland County ranks 8th lowest of 53 North Dakota counties for the share of mobile homes: 3.7%, against 6.6% statewide. Few mobile homes means most owners have traditional equity options.
  • Few North Dakota counties match Richland County on population: 16,584 here, 784,841 for the state, ranking 9th highest of 53. A big county has more local lenders, so shopping around is easier.

Household income in Richland County

Richland County households have a median income of $75,432 (ACS 2020 to 2024), which ranks 24th of 53 in North Dakota.

Income bandShare in Richland CountyDifference from North Dakota
Under $35,00021.6%0.0 pts
$35,000 to $99,99942.4%+1.1 pts
$100,000 to $199,99926.7%-0.8 pts
$200,000 or more9.4%-0.3 pts

On the low end, 22% of Richland County households report under $35,000; at the top, 36% report $100,000-plus. Richland County counts about 1,606 residents below the poverty line, 9.7% of the population. If your income is irregular, as it often is with tips, gig work or seasonal jobs, plan around your leaner months rather than the Richland County median.

Richland County industries and commutes

Education and health care (27%), manufacturing (16%) and agriculture, forestry and mining (11%) lead Richland County's job mix. Manufacturing stands out: 16% of workers here, versus 7% statewide. Averaged over the five survey years, 1.7% of the labor force was out of work and looking. About 77% drive to work alone and 11% have trips of 45 minutes or more. No car: 6.3% of Richland County households.

Industry (employed residents 16+)Richland CountyGap to North Dakota
Education and health care26.9%+1.1 pts
Manufacturing16.0%+8.6 pts
Agriculture, forestry and mining11.4%+3.4 pts
Retail trade8.1%-3.2 pts
Arts, lodging and food service7.4%-0.5 pts
Professional and administrative services7.1%-0.3 pts

Self-employed in Richland County? Two years of tax returns usually stand in for pay stubs.

Towns and communities in Richland County

Places, by size: the top 14 of 14. Roughly 29% of Richland County lives outside all of them, in open country or unnamed settlements. Incomes vary by place: $85,625 at the median in Wyndmere, $49,667 in Lidgerwood. Rent is cheapest in Hankinson ($590) and steepest in Lidgerwood ($775). Wahpeton and every other Richland County community use this county guide.

Town or CDPTypePeopleMedian household incomeMedian gross rentMiles from center
Wahpetoncity8,010$62,750$75116 mi
Hankinsoncity804$74,643$59013 mi
Lidgerwoodcity719$49,667$77517 mi
Wyndmerecity509$85,625n/a9 mi
Fairmountcity292$59,375$52522 mi
Colfaxcity272$104,375n/a15 mi
Walcottcity272$93,125n/a20 mi
Christinecity255$94,018n/a22 mi
Abercrombiecity232$64,844$52516 mi
Mooretoncity175$86,250$5083 mi
Dwightcity47$144,583n/a10 mi
Barneycity42$51,250n/a3 mi
Great Bendcity37$61,750n/a10 mi
Mantadorcity37$56,667n/a7 mi

The counties around Richland County

Six nearby counties, 23 to 48 miles away by the straight-line distance between their centers. Richland County's $75,432 median trails 3 of the six and beats 3; the range runs $62,989 (Traverse County) to $78,156 (Marshall County). Some neighbors are in Minnesota and South Dakota. Lender licensing is state by state, so a loan for a Richland County resident follows North Dakota rules.

CountyMilesMedian household incomeMedian rentHomeownership
Richland County-$75,432$740/mo68%
Wilkin County, MN23 mi$71,410$564/mo80%
Sargent County, ND35 mi$77,946$816/mo72%
Ransom County, ND36 mi$75,736$691/mo75%
Traverse County, MN41 mi$62,989$615/mo82%
Roberts County, SD44 mi$65,130$658/mo71%
Marshall County, SD48 mi$78,156$752/mo80%

Local borrowing considerations for Richland County

The county's numbers point to a few situations that come up often for Richland County borrowers.

  • Paperwork. ID, proof of income and a bank account are the basics (requirements).
  • Check your file. An error fixed before you apply can change the offers a Richland County borrower sees (free reports).
  • Advance-fee offers. No legitimate lender asks a Richland County borrower to pay first (scam signs).

Who lives in Richland County, in numbers

25% of Richland County adults 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or more. The uninsured rate is 6.7%, against 6.5% for North Dakota.

IndicatorRichland County+/- North Dakota+/- U.S. county
Bachelor's or higher24.9%-7.8 pts+2.7 pts
Median age38.0+2.1 yrs-3.5 yrs
Poverty rate9.7%-1.1 pts-3.5 pts
Unemployment (ACS)1.7%-1.1 pts-2.7 pts
No high school diploma5.5%-0.5 ptsn/a
No vehicle6.3%+0.4 pts+0.9 pts
No health insurance6.7%+0.2 pts-1.1 pts
Work from home8.2%0.0 pts-0.5 pts
One-way commuteShare of Richland County workers
Under 15 min54.7%
15 to 29 min18.7%
30 to 44 min16.0%
45 to 59 min4.2%
60+ min6.4%

Budget math at the Richland County median

The debt-to-income ratio is the main affordability test lenders use. Applied to Richland County's medians:

  • Start: $6,286 gross per month ($75,432 / 12)
  • Less median rent of $740, which is 12% of it
  • With a 36% ceiling, about $1,523 remains for car, card, student and any new loan payments

A household below the $75,432 median has less room than this, often none.

Lender oversight for Richland County

Consumer lenders serving Richland County are licensed by the state, not the county; in North Dakota that is the North Dakota Department of Financial Institutions. Banks and credit unions have their own regulators, and the CFPB takes complaints about any lender. The North Dakota guide covers state rules in more detail.

Before you sign

Before you apply, wherever you live in Richland County:

  • Know the exact dollar figure you need before talking to a lender.
  • Compare the total repaid on every offer, not just the payment.
  • Only work with lenders licensed for North Dakota borrowers.
  • Ask a Richland County credit union about member loans.

Keep exploring

Statewide:

Frequently asked questions

What is the median household income in Richland County?

$75,432 a year in the 2020 to 2024 Census survey, versus $76,657 for North Dakota. It ranks 24th of 53 in the state.

How does Richland County rent compare with North Dakota?

$740 locally versus $954 for the state, 22% below.

Which towns does the Richland County guide cover?

Every community in the county, unincorporated areas included. The largest of its 14 Census places: Wahpeton, Hankinson, Lidgerwood, Wyndmere, Fairmount.

Is the fit check different in Richland County?

No. It is identical everywhere, and it never looks at your neighborhood.

Where can someone in Richland County check a lender's license?

With the North Dakota Department of Financial Institutions. If a lender is unlicensed or asks for a fee before funding, walk away.

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