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Massachusetts

Suffolk County, MA: borrowing basics and county figures

Updated October 28, 2026 by the Personal Loan Compare editors · How we research and review

Short answer

Suffolk County (785,121 residents) has a $95,631 median household income and $2,129 median rent, by the latest Census five-year survey. County medians do not set your terms. Shop at least three lenders, including a credit union serving Suffolk County, and confirm each one's Massachusetts license.

On this page
  1. 785,121 residents: Suffolk County basics
  2. Work, industries and travel time in Suffolk County
  3. Rent, home values and ownership in Suffolk County
  4. Paychecks and income spread in Suffolk County
  5. How Suffolk County ranks in Massachusetts
  6. Suffolk County next to its neighbors
  7. Towns and communities in Suffolk County
  8. What the numbers mean for Suffolk County borrowers
  9. Debt-to-income, Suffolk County edition
  10. More Suffolk County figures
  11. Steps before you apply in Suffolk County
  12. Checking a lender's license in Massachusetts
  13. Beyond Suffolk County
  14. Frequently asked questions

785,121 residents: Suffolk County basics

785,121Population (ACS 2020-24)
$95,631Median household income
$2,129/moMedian gross rent
$705,800Median home value
36%Owner-occupied homes
16%Below the poverty line
58 sq miLand area
33.9Median age

Suffolk County is home to about 785,121 people, according to the Census Bureau's 2020 to 2024 American Community Survey, which makes it the 4th most populous of 14 county-level areas in Massachusetts. Its 58 square miles average 13,477 people per square mile, by the 2024 Census Gazetteer. It is one of the counties that make up the Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH metropolitan statistical area (OMB, 2023). Boston (666,442 people) heads the county's list of 4 Census places, 4 incorporated and 0 census-designated.

Work, industries and travel time in Suffolk County

The biggest employer of Suffolk County residents, by industry, is education and health care at 30% of workers, followed by professional and administrative services (19%). Professional and administrative services stands out: 19% of workers here, versus 16% statewide. ACS puts five-year average unemployment at 6.3% in Suffolk County. About 35% drive to work alone and 23% have trips of 45 minutes or more. Households without a car make up 31.6% of the total (11.7% statewide).

Where residents workSuffolk CountyDifference from Massachusetts
Education and health care30.1%+2.0 pts
Professional and administrative services18.7%+3.0 pts
Arts, lodging and food service9.2%+1.7 pts
Finance, insurance and real estate8.6%+1.3 pts
Retail trade7.9%-1.8 pts
Manufacturing5.4%-3.6 pts

If your hours swing with the season or with overtime, size a loan payment against your base pay, not your best month.

Rent, home values and ownership in Suffolk County

Median gross rent, utilities included, comes to $2,129 in Suffolk County versus $1,762 statewide. By the Census definition, 52% of Suffolk County renters are cost-burdened. Home values center on $705,800, or 7.4 years of median income. 36% of Suffolk County households own their home and 64% rent. The median home was built in 1949, so roofs, wiring and heating systems are a common source of repair bills.

HousingSuffolk CountyMassachusetts statewideSuffolk County vs state
Median gross rent$2,129/mo$1,762/mo21% higher
Median home value$705,800$562,10026% higher
Owners36%63%-26.0 pts
Rent-burdened renters52%52%+0.3 pts
Burdened owners33%30%+2.9 pts
Mobile homes0.2%0.8%-0.6 pts
Vacant units8%8%+0.3 pts

No equity to borrow against is the norm for Suffolk County's 64% renters; a credit union share-secured loan is one lower-cost route. High rent burdens leave little slack. If you are borrowing to consolidate, make sure the new payment is lower than the ones it replaces.

Paychecks and income spread in Suffolk County

At $95,631, the typical Suffolk County household income is 46% above the median U.S. county ($65,681).

Yearly household incomeSuffolk CountyGap to Massachusetts
Under $35,00023.8%+5.6 pts
$35,000 to $99,99927.9%-2.2 pts
$100,000 to $199,99927.3%-2.1 pts
$200,000 or more21.0%-1.2 pts

Some 24% of households here live on less than $35,000 a year; 48% have six-figure incomes. The poverty rate is 16.2%, 6 points higher than the state's 10.0%. The Gini index of income inequality is 0.525 (0 is perfect equality). None of these numbers decides a Suffolk County application. Lenders weigh your own documented income against your own debts.

How Suffolk County ranks in Massachusetts

Out of every Massachusetts county, Suffolk County is most unusual on these measures.

  • Suffolk County ranks the lowest of 14 Massachusetts counties for median age: 33.9, against 40.0 statewide. Younger borrowers often have thin credit files; a co-signer or credit union may help.
  • Few Massachusetts counties match Suffolk County on households without a vehicle: 31.6% here, 11.7% for the state, ranking the highest of 14. Without a car, transit and ride costs belong in the budget before any payment.
  • Suffolk County ranks the lowest of 14 Massachusetts counties for homeownership: 36%, against 63% statewide. In a renter-heavy county, unsecured loans and cards are the main options.

Suffolk County next to its neighbors

Six nearby counties, 14 to 43 miles away by the straight-line distance between their centers. Richest neighbor: Middlesex County, $130,847. Poorest: Providence County, $78,787. Suffolk County: $95,631. Some neighbors are in Rhode Island. Lender licensing is state by state, so a loan for a Suffolk County resident follows Massachusetts rules.

Nearby countyCenter to centerHousehold incomeGross rentOwner-occupied
Suffolk County-$95,631$2,129/mo36%
Norfolk County, MA14 mi$130,739$2,149/mo69%
Middlesex County, MA22 mi$130,847$2,201/mo61%
Essex County, MA22 mi$101,883$1,756/mo63%
Plymouth County, MA28 mi$114,201$1,747/mo78%
Bristol County, MA41 mi$85,625$1,245/mo62%
Providence County, RI43 mi$78,787$1,312/mo57%

Towns and communities in Suffolk County

785,121 of Suffolk County's 785,121 residents live in its 4 Census places (100%); the 4 largest are listed. Gap between richest and poorest larger place: $43,988, Winthrop Town over Chelsea. Rent is cheapest in Chelsea ($1,956) and steepest in Boston ($2,147). Names with links open a city guide. The other 3 places are covered here.

CommunityTypeResidentsHousehold income (median)Rent (median)Distance
Bostoncity666,442$97,344$2,1470 mi
Reverecity60,012$86,969$2,0766 mi
Chelseacity39,908$72,179$1,9564 mi
Winthrop Towncity18,759$116,167$2,0644 mi

What the numbers mean for Suffolk County borrowers

Where the Suffolk County numbers stand out, and why it matters for a loan:

  • Commuter costs. 23% drive 45 minutes or more. Compare shop financing with a loan, and keep a small repair fund.
  • Higher earners. 48% of households clear $100,000; shop at least three lenders and pick the shortest term.
  • Renters under pressure. When 52% pay 30% or more for rent, the smallest loan that solves the problem is the right size.

Debt-to-income, Suffolk County edition

Suffolk County's $95,631 median income, run through a debt-to-income check:

  • Start: $7,969 gross per month ($95,631 / 12)
  • Median rent: $2,129, or 27 cents of every gross dollar
  • Under a 36% cap, $2,869 total minus rent leaves $740

Car, student loan and card payments come out of that room first. Try your own numbers in the calculator.

More Suffolk County figures

In Suffolk County, 51% of adults have at least a four-year degree (47% in Massachusetts). Uninsured, Suffolk County: 3.1%; Massachusetts: 2.6%.

People and householdsSuffolk CountyCompared with MassachusettsCompared with median county
No vehicle31.6%+19.9 pts+26.2 pts
Poverty rate16.2%+6.1 pts+3.0 pts
Median age33.9-6.1 yrs-7.6 yrs
No high school diploma12.5%+3.8 ptsn/a
Bachelor's or higher50.6%+3.3 pts+28.5 pts
Work from home19.9%+1.2 pts+11.2 pts
Unemployment (ACS)6.3%+1.1 pts+1.9 pts
No health insurance3.1%+0.5 pts-4.7 pts
Minutes to workSuffolk County workers
Under 15 min15.0%
15 to 29 min33.1%
30 to 44 min28.7%
45 to 59 min11.4%
60+ min11.8%

Steps before you apply in Suffolk County

Before you apply, wherever you live in Suffolk County:

  • Price the Suffolk County expense first and borrow that amount, no more.
  • Shop at least three lenders, including one Suffolk County-area credit union.
  • Only work with lenders licensed for Massachusetts borrowers.
  • Pick the shortest term whose payment still fits.

Checking a lender's license in Massachusetts

The Massachusetts Division of Banks is the place to verify any lender's Massachusetts license. Banks and credit unions have their own regulators, and the CFPB takes complaints about any lender.

Beyond Suffolk County

More local guides:

Frequently asked questions

How much do households in Suffolk County earn?

The median is $95,631; 48% earn $100,000 or more and 24% under $35,000. A lender uses your own documented income, not this figure.

What is the median rent in Suffolk County, MA?

$2,129 a month, utilities included, or $25,548 a year.

How many towns are in Suffolk County?

The Census Bureau counts 4 places mainly in the county, led by Boston, Revere, Chelsea, Winthrop Town.

Are Suffolk County applicants treated differently?

No. Everyone answers the same questions and is screened on the same objective points; lending partners set their own criteria under fair-lending laws.

What agency protects Suffolk County borrowers?

The Massachusetts Division of Banks at the state level and the CFPB federally.

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